Rule of 72 Calculator

Estimate how long it takes to double your money with the Rule of 72. Enter an annual interest or return rate to see the doubling time — plus tripling and quadrupling time and the exact figure.

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Rule of 72 Calculator

How long to double your money

%
Years to Double (Rule of 72)
Exact Doubling Time
Years to Triple (Rule of 114)
Years to Quadruple (Rule of 144)
$10,000 doubles to
$20,000
Rule of 72 vs Exact

What Is the Rule of 72?

The Rule of 72 is a quick mental shortcut for estimating how many years it takes an investment to double at a fixed annual rate of return: simply divide 72 by the interest rate. At 8% a year, your money doubles in about 72 ÷ 8 = 9 years. It works because of compound interest, and it's remarkably accurate for rates between roughly 4% and 15%. For tripling money use the Rule of 114, and for quadrupling use the Rule of 144.

The rule is a favorite of investors and financial educators because it turns abstract percentages into a tangible timeline. A 6% return doubles money in 12 years; a 9% return doubles it in 8 years; a 12% return in just 6 years. That single percentage-point difference compounds into enormous gaps over a lifetime, which is exactly why minimizing fees and maximizing returns matters so much. For the precise figure, this calculator also shows the exact doubling time using logarithms.

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72 ÷ Rate = Years

Divide 72 by your annual return to estimate doubling time. At 8%, money doubles in ~9 years.

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Why It Works

It approximates the math of compound growth. Most accurate for rates between about 4% and 15%.

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114 & 144

Use 114 ÷ rate to triple your money and 144 ÷ rate to quadruple it — the same logic extended.

FAQ

Very accurate for typical investment rates. Between about 4% and 15%, it's within a fraction of a year of the exact answer. At very high rates it slightly overestimates the doubling time, and some people use 69.3 or 70 for continuous compounding. This calculator shows both the Rule of 72 estimate and the exact figure so you can compare.
About 10.3 years (72 ÷ 7 = 10.3). The 7% figure is often used as the long-run inflation-adjusted return of the US stock market, so the Rule of 72 suggests real stock-market wealth doubles roughly every decade.
Yes — divide 72 by the inflation rate to estimate how long until prices double (or your money's purchasing power halves). At 6% inflation, prices double in about 12 years. It's a powerful way to visualize how inflation erodes savings over time.

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✔ Reviewed by the True Value Calc editorial team🗓 Last updated June 2026📚 Sources: Peer-reviewed formulas & official U.S. government data